000 02078nam a22001697a 4500
003 DOH
005 20210414133537.0
008 210414b ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
245 0 0 _aDementia screening :
_bAssessment and correlation of cognitive and functional impairments among the elderly in the ambulatory clinics of a tertiary hospital /
_cMary Ann Songco-Turalba [and two others]
520 3 _aDESIGN: Descriptive-cross-sectional with correlational analysis using ANOVA. SETTING: Outpatient Department (OPD) of Santo Tomas University Hospital (STUH) Clinical Division. PARTICIPANTS: One hundred one out of 105 patients 60 years old and above consulting at the OPD using total enumeration by using computed sample size with the Epi Info 6 Program. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Demographic and Medical Profile of respondents, results of the Mini-Mental State Exam (MMSE) for cognitive dysfunction, and Daily Activities and Social Independence Test (DAST) for functional dependence and correlation between MMSE and DAST and test of association between the two and the demographic profile by ANOVA. RESULTS: A total of 47 out of 101 (46.5 percent) scored 23 and below suggesting possible dementia. With scores adjusted to educational attainment, the prevalence of dementia was estimated to be 21.7 percent. The MMSE score had a strong indirect correlation with the total score of Daily Activities and Social Independence test (4=0.79, p0.05). These scores were likewise correlated with the educational attainment and age but no associations noted with regards to sex and civil status. CONCLUSIONS: The Occurrence of dementia was noted as age advanced, and was inversely related to the level of educational attainment. There is also an expected impairment among those who scored positive for dementia screening.
580 _a The Filipino Family Physician, 2001 39 ( 4 ) pages 103-111
650 2 _aMental Status and Dementia Tests
700 1 _aSongco-Turalba, Mary Ann
700 1 _aGuison, Ma. Teresa Tricia M.
700 1 _aAlcantara, Raul S.
942 _cJA
999 _c4013
_d4013